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John Oxley Memorial Closeup
John Oxley Memorial Closeup

Photographs supplied by Diane Watson / Roger Johnson

The obelisk erected by the residents of Redcliffe commemorates Surveyor General Lieutenant John Oxley who landed at the site of Redcliffe in 1823. The obelisk also contains a tribute to Matthew Flinders and was actually unveiled on the 27th December 1932. The site for the memorial was dedicated in 1931. 

In 1823, John Oxley, on instructions from Governor Brisbane, was sent to find a suitable place for a northern convict outpost. It was on Oxley's recommendation that Red Cliff Point was chosen for the penal colony. Oxley chose Redcliffe Point as the first site as there was plenty of fresh water, fertile soil and plenty of timber for building. Altogether, Oxley sailed 80 kilometres up the Brisbane River. On 24 September that same year the brig Amity brought officials, soldiers, their wives and children, and 29 convicts to Redcliffe.

The settlement progressed well with temporary huts being built for the soldiers, their wives and children, and the convicts. Gardens were dug and vegetables planted. However the death of Felix O'Neill in March 1825 combined with Aboriginal attacks, hordes of mosquitoes and the lack of safe anchorage facilities, led to the settlement being moved in the middle of 1825 from Redcliffe to the banks of the Brisbane River.

I want to tell W.B.H. that the idea of the erection of a memorial to Lieut. John Oxley had its genesis at a public meeting duly called and held at Redcliffe in August 1930, and for his information inform him that as the outcome of that meeting a carnival was conducted at Redclifie at Christmas time and the money so raised, after expenses were paid, was to be used to erect the memorial.

At the public meeting a discussion took place as to whether the memorial should perpetuate the name of Oxley or Flinders. and it was decided that the memorial should be to Oxley, and that tribute should be paid in the inscription to be placed upon the memorial to Captain Flinders in recognition of the part he played in naming Redcliffe as well as other islands in Moreton Bay. The Historical Society of Queensland is supplying the committee with appropriate wording to appear upon the memorial.
GEO. R. SAYLE. Hon. Secretary, Oxley Memorial Committee, Redcliffe, October I.
Excerpts from Letters to the Editor,
Humpybong Weekly and Advertiser (Redcliffe, Qld),  6 October 1932

BRISBANE, Dec. 27— Tributes to the work of Matthew Flinders and John Oxley were paid by speakers at Redcliffe today, when, the Governor, (Sir Leslie Wilson) unveiled the memorial erected on what is believed to be the actual spot where the two explorers first landed on the peninsula. In unveiling the monument, the Governor said it was a memorial to great men who had done a great deal for Queensland. The Home Secretary (Mr. E.M. Hanlon), Mr. G. H. Mackay, Speaker of the House of Representatives and Mr. Justice Macrossan also delivered addresses. 

The Ceremony was some what marred by the act of vandals who removed the memorial tablet announcing that the site was decided upon by the Mayor of Redcliffe (Ald. A. Langdon). The tablet, which is of slate, with gold lettering was in place on Monday night but had disappeared this morning. The police so far, have been unable to trace the persons responsible. 
Daily Mercury (Mackay, Qld),  28 December 1932.

 

Location

Address:Marine Parade, Redcliffe, 4020
State:QLD
Area:AUS
GPS Coordinates:Lat: -27.232509
Long: 153.116867
Note: GPS Coordinates are approximate.
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Details

Monument Type:Monument
Monument Theme:People
Sub-Theme:Exploration
Actual Event Start Date:02-December-1823
Actual Event End Date:02-December-1823
Designer:Mr John Beeby
Monument Manufacturer:M. R. Hornibrook Limited
Link:http://adb.anu.edu.au/

Dedication

Actual Monument Dedication Date:Thursday 1st January, 1931
Front Inscription

Lt. John Oxley Surveyor General of New South Wales landed here from H. M. Cutter Mermaid

December 2nd 1823.

The brig Amity under his direction brought hither the first Moreton Bay settlement under Lt. Henry Miller Commandant

September 12th 1824.

Left Side Inscription

On the morning of July 17th, 1799, Lt. Matthew Flinders landed near this spot from the Sloop, Norfolk, and called it Red Cliff Point 

He was the first white man to land on this Peninsula.

Back Inscription

The site of this memorial was dedicated by the Mayor of Redcliffe Ald. A. H. Langdon

January 1st 1931.

Right Side Inscription

Memorial erected by the residents of Redcliffe.

Unveiled by Lieut Colonel His Excellency Sir Leslie Orme Wilson G.C.S.I.  G.C.I.E  C.M.G.  D.S.O .

Governor of Queensland

December 26th 1932.

Source: MA, ADB
Monument details supplied by Monument Australia - www.monumentaustralia.org.au
Exploration
Exploration
Settlement
Settlement