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Goyder`s LinePrint Page Print this page

19-March-2021
19-March-2021

Photographs supplied by Stephen Warren

The monument, erected by the Royal Geographical Society (SA) commemorates Surveyor-General George Goyder who marked a line on a map of South Australia delineating drought affected country.

In 1865 Goyder was directed to go north and from his own observations to lay down on the map `the line of demarcation between that portion of the country where the rainfall has extended, and that where the drought prevails`. With a small mounted party he went to Swan Reach on the River Murray and then north-west to Pekina, east to Melrose and returned through Crystal Brook to Adelaide.

A map published in 1866 showed his line of travel with a wing sweeping east from the Murray to the Victorian border and another from Spencer Gulf far to the west. Goyder`s rainfall line was first used for the reassessment of leases and the relief of stricken pastoralists.

Note: The Royal Geographical Society of South Australia is actively involved in the establishment of monuments and memorials in memory of the explorers and geographers of South Australia. 


 

Location

Address:Beniah Road, , Peterborough, 5422
State:SA
Area:AUS
GPS Coordinates:Lat: -32.984143
Long: 138.807106
Note: GPS Coordinates are approximate.
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Details

Monument Type:Monument
Monument Theme:Disaster
Sub-Theme:Drought
Link:http://adbonline.anu.edu.au/adbonli…

Dedication

Approx. Monument Dedication Date:1985
Front Inscription

GOYDER`S LINE

In 1865 Surveyor-General
George Woodroffe Goyder
Marked On The Map Of South
Australia A Line Delineating
Drought - Affected Country.

The Line, Which Passes Through
This Area, Became An Important
Factor In Settlement In This
State, Being Regarded As An
Indication Of The Limits Of
Lands Considered Safe For
Agricultural Development.

Erected by the Royal Geographical Society of Australasia (S. A. Branch ) Inc. & the District Council of Peterborough with financial assistance from the State Heritage Fund.                            1985

Source: MA,ADB
Monument details supplied by Monument Australia - www.monumentaustralia.org.au