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50th Anniversary of Polish ImmigrantsPrint Page Print this page

01-July-2015
01-July-2015

Photographs supplied by Arthur Garland

The seat commemorates the 50th anniversary of immigration to Tasmania of Polish migrants which started in 1947.

The Polish Community in Tasmania began when a sudden influx of some 1500 Poles arrived between 1947- 1948, a tiny fraction of the several million Poles worldwide who chose exile rather than life in a post-war Poland under Russian communist domination. The first arrivals were ex-servicemen (mainly 'Rats of Tobruk') who arrived in uniform, and were later joined by Displaced Persons. Australia was keen to boost its population through migration while assisting those who had suffered through war.

Tasmania needed construction workers for its rapidly developing hydro-electric schemes, and sought labourers through a London-based Polish newspaper. The primitive living conditions, harsh climate and isolation of the camps at Tarraleah, Butlers Gorge, Bronte Park, Waddamana and Liawenee were a stark contrast to Europe's beautiful medieval cities. However, the men formed an orchestra and choir, played soccer and tennis, celebrated Mass in community halls and formed a Rats of Tobruk Association.

By late 1949, several hundred Poles had completed their two-year contracts, and put down roots by investing in real estate. Some married local women, but 'romance by correspondence' with Polish pen-friends was more common, and a second generation was rapidly produced. Two Polish priests travelled between the various communities, providing the sacraments and pastoral care.

Formed in 1950, the Polish Association has since been the focus for many social and cultural activities including the Polish Club, primary and secondary schools, folk dancing, Scouts, the White Eagle Sports Club and radio broadcasts. After Poland became independent in 1989, the community has become less politicised. Its priorities are to maintain and transmit the culture to a third generation, and provide welfare support for elderly Poles.

 

Location

Address:Lower Domain Road, Royal Tasmanian Botanical Gardens, Hobart, 7000
State:TAS
Area:AUS
GPS Coordinates:Lat: -42.864603
Long: 147.334769
Note: GPS Coordinates are approximate.
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Details

Monument Type:Seat
Monument Theme:Landscape
Sub-Theme:Settlement
Approx. Event Start Date:1947
Approx. Event End Date:1997

Dedication

Approx. Monument Dedication Date:October-1997
Front Inscription

To commemorate the fiftieth anniversary of the arrival of Polish migrants to Tasmania 

October 1947

Presented by the Polish Association

Hobart, October 1997

Source: MA
Monument details supplied by Monument Australia - www.monumentaustralia.org.au